Innovative solutions for wicked problems
Thursday 21 July 2022 10:45am-12:15pm
Our panel will explore ideas that could help crack the most wickedly complex transport problems of our times.
A lively debate on identifying the key challenges – and potential solutions – that will help us develop inclusive ways to support communities and minimise climate impacts.
Session Outline
- Session Moderator - David Brown, Director, Driven Media
- Dr Eleanor Short, Senior Principal - Transport Advisory, WSP - Decarbonising transport - how to appraise carbon to help make difficult decisions
- Derrick Hitchins, Chief Technical Principal - Transport Planning and Advisory, SMEC - Overcoming the tyranny of time and distance when working from home is not an option
- Daniel Veryard, State Director (NSW & WA), Veitch Lister Consulting - Electric vehicles and autonomous vehicles: unintended consequences and transition considerations
- Dr Andrew Ah Toy, Senior Principal, Infrastructure Investment Decisions, WSP - Decarbonising Transport: Utilising valuable charging infrastructure
- Jane Logan, Senior Aviation Planner, Arup - Urban Air Mobility Strategic Transport Modelling
- Sam Gray, Enterprise Strategy, Transurban - Is transport data the New oil?
Presenters will give a short – 7 minute – presentation, then join the panel for an interactive discussion with delegates.
Speaker Abstracts
David Brown, Director | Driven Media
David Brown
Director | Driven Media
David has a degree with honours in civil engineering but you would not get him to design a bridge you wanted to walk over safely. His passion is in traffic engineering and transport planning, which is about how we use our transport systems, not how we build them.
From the beginning of his career, he has been a communicator and commentator.
He is now full-time in technical communications and the media. He has a weekly radio program and podcast building on his work in policy, written speeches, videos, social media, technical papers, and after-dinner speeches.
Dr Eleanor Short - Senior Principal - Transport Advisory | WSP
Dr Eleanor Short
Senior Principal - Transport Advisory | WSP
Dr Eleanor (Elly) Short is a Senior Principal and Strategy Team Leader in WSP's NSW Planning and Mobility Team. She is passionate about decarbonising transport, covering the whole spectrum from reducing the need to travel, to modal shift and switching fuels. She led the development of the Zero Emission Bus Transition Plan for Transport Canberra, and recently worked for DISER on a review of Electric Vehicle charging infrastructure best-practice globally.
Eleanor has a PhD on road pricing, and maintains a strong interest in future changes to transport systems associated with electrification, increasingly autonomous vehicles and pricing reforms. Her background is in strategic multi-modal and place-based transport planning, as well as business development for long-term road and ITS asset management and maintenance contracts. Her career spans both the private and public sectors, Australia and the UK.
Outside of work, Eleanor enjoys baking, bush-walking, yoga and spending time with her two daughters.
Decarbonising transport – how to appraise carbon to help make difficult decisions
Decarbonising transport to reach net zero is not just a "problem" to solve, but a global imperative. In the context of growing emissions from transport, it will require some very difficult choices. New approaches to prioritising, planning and delivering projects are needed, as well as shifts in individuals'behaviours.
Addressing climate change needs to be at the front and centre in decision making on the development of transport policies, programmes and projects. The greatest opportunity to influence carbon outcomes and improve climate resilience is in the early stages of strategy, optioneering and concept development. But - understanding the impacts of different approaches is complex. To achieve the transition to a net zero transport sector in Australia, a comprehensive and consistent approach to carbon appraisal is essential and lessons can be learned from overseas.
This presentation will explore a comprehensive approach to appraise the carbon impacts of strategies and projects which can help drive transport decarbonisation. This approach considers whole-life carbon emissions, including user emissions, embodied carbon and additional impacts and opportunities such as revegetation of transport corridors. It will discuss experience from the UK where there are rigorous requirements to measure and value carbon in strategic business cases.
Derrick Hitchins - Chief Technical Principal - Transport Planning and Advisory | SMEC
Derrick Hitchins
Chief Technical Principal - Transport Planning and Advisory | SMEC
Derrick is a senior transport infrastructure executive with over 35 years of experience in the civil and transportation sectors in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and the United Kingdom. He has significant experience as a Project Director in the early planning phase of mainly road and rail projects in South East Queensland over the past 15 years. Derrick prides himself in bringing the required level of stewardship to the projects he is responsible for based on his extensive experience in dealing with complex project challenges and a variety of clients. Key to his many project successes is Derrick’s ability to contribute actively towards the development of innovative design solutions and being able to quantify the benefits through meaningful discussion with clients and other project partners.
Overcoming the tyranny of time and distance when working from home is not an option
The past two years of economic and social disruption has not been without its challenges. But whilst most professional organisations are now working hard to recover themselves from the impacts of this disruption, there are also a plethora of new companies that have emerged to cater for our renewed focus on a better work life balance.
Recent studies have identified and reminded us that there are social drivers well beyond just overcoming the tyranny of time and distance to achieve economic and financial prosperity. Our physical, mental, social and financial needs are now more equally weighted when it comes to choosing where we live, learn, work and play.
Trends of note include:
- A significant increase in the uptake of social media and online communication platforms
- Marked population shift towards larger accommodation and regional centres / employment centres
- CBD transformation into mixed use hubs and the emergence of smaller outer metropolitan CBDs
- Increased investment in amenities, entertainment venues and public realm
- Refurbishment and reconfiguration of older office space to facilitate collaboration
- Opening up of new sectors to boost small business and the knowledge economy
- 24 hour - 7 day per week access to office buildings, entertainment and amenities
- A recognition that home-based work can be just as effective as being in the office
Cities of the future will therefore need to re-build their social contract and licence to operate. They will need to deliver higher levels of mix use and flexibility, and probably most importantly, they will also need to recognise the role that outer regional centres can play in contributing to a more affordable, resilient, and sustainable "city- of-cities" in the future.
Daniel Veryard - State Director (NSW & WA) | Veitch Lister Consulting
Daniel Veryard
State Director (NSW & WA) | Veitch Lister Consulting
Daniel Veryard is VLC’s State Director for NSW and WA, where he leads travel demand forecasting, data analytics, economic appraisal and model development projects. Prior to joining VLC, Daniel was a project manager and economist at the International Transport Forum at the OECD in Paris, where he led projects on economic appraisal techniques, public transport market structures and driverless technologies. He has also worked as an economist for PwC, GHD, Mouchel and the Reserve Bank of Australia.
Electric vehicles and autonomous vehicles: unintended consequences and transition considerations
Electric vehicles (EVs) and autonomous vehicles (AVs) are set to roll out in coming decades. They offer some great upsides for decarbonisation (EVs) and inclusion (private and shared AVs). EVs and AVs also have downside risks for communities, urban realm and climate from increased car ownership and usage. Specifically:
- EVs will be cheap to drive; people will drive more
- AVs are likely to be owned privately rather than shared – people already own ‘extra’ cars to resolve intra-household scheduling conflicts, and for prestige/option value reasons
- Low cost of shared AVs likely to increase car use, including at the expense of public and active transport
- AVs (shared and private) are likely to have significant ‘empty running’ to avoid parking.
Policy ideas: road user charging, pressing on with general parking policy improvements, road-space reallocation, consider broad/bold reform options for delivering minimum PT service standards in a world where shared AVs undercut fixed-route services.
Dr Andrew Ah Toy, Senior Principal, Infrastructure Investment Decisions | WSP
Dr Andrew Ah Toy
Senior Principal, Infrastructure Investment Decisions | WSP
Andrew is an executive with fifteen years experience in strategy, customer experience, advanced analytics, and project management. Andrew brings a unique combination of strategic thinking, leadership of complex change and transformation programs, and a practical understanding of data science.
More recently, his technical experience has expanded to the strategy, economics, decision making, and implementation of Zero Emission Vehicle fleets. This ZEV work includes projects in Australia and overseas, assisting both private and government clients to understand the opportunities and constraints of electric vehicles. He leads multidisciplinary teams of technical experts to deliver wholistic, practical, and achievable electrification transition plans.
Decarbonising Transport: Utilising valuable charging infrastructure
The transition to zero-emission transport is well underway. Transit authorities around Australia are leading the way with their bus fleets, making bold commitments to transition to zero-emission in the next 10-20 years. In Australia, the first step of the bus transition will largely rely on Battery-Electric technology.
To be adopted at scale, important electrical infrastructure upgrades are required to support the shift to battery-electric technology. For large bus depots, the power needed ranges in the Megawatts and a whole new connection from a zone substation is often required. Smart charging solutions provide opportunities to flatten power demand peaks and new HV connections might not get used to their full potential.
This submission presents the idea of "charging as a service" hubs fitted with a range of charging dispensers compatible with various fleet types (buses, council fleets, private vehicles) that would optimise use of the electrical infrastructure and support charging needs of all users. All users and the community would benefit from investment triggered by large fleets. Sharing the infrastructure, potentially through a leasing agreement, could be particularly useful in regional areas where fleets are smaller and the scale of individual investment in power infrastructure required can slow down the transition.
Jane Logan, Senior Aviation Planner | ARUP
Jane Logan
Senior Aviation Planner | ARUP
Jane Logan is a Senior Aviation Planner at Arup. She is an adaptable and innovative Airport Planner with over 15 years experience across the fields of airport and transport planning globally. She brings experience in terminal and airfield infrastructure capacity planning, master planning as well as asset performance and management from Manchester Airports Group (MAG) in the UK. Jane has also worked for other Consultancies in the UK and Australia gaining experience in master planning, airport transactions and aviation facility feasibility studies.
Jane maintains a focus on promoting and planning for future air transport technologies and understanding the infrastructure and land use implications of accommodating electric, hybrid and hydrogen aircraft. Jane appreciates the importance of these technologies, and the diverse energy sources needed, in contributing to a more sustainable aviation industry.
Urban Air Mobility Strategic Transport Modelling
Urban Air Mobility (UAM) intends to provide an air transportation system that moves people and cargo between places not previously served, or under-served, by aviation including local, regional, inter-regional and urban. UAM uses revolutionary new aircraft called eVTOLs. The UAM ecosystem aims to provide a safe, accessible and green aviation option that will compete with existing ground transport modes. The eVTOLs will be 100% electric, providing an eco-friendly option which are built for high utilisation and zero local emissions.
UAM is a developing new transport mode and its impact on the transport network is not well understood. Arup undertook research into establishing a proof-of-concept process and methodology for embedding UAM into existing transport models. The research developed our understanding of how UAM may impact on the transport network and how we may be able to forecast it.
This presentation will explore how this work contributes towards understanding this emerging mode, how it begins to future proof the transport system and integrate this zero-carbon emissions option into the existing transport network.
Sam Gray - Enterprise Strategy | Transurban
Sam Gray
Enterprise Strategy | Transurban
As a transport leader, Sam is a passionate specialist at the intersection of human behaviours, their interactions with transport networks, and the technologies, innovations and policies that impact their journeys.
Sam has track record in industry of operating with Innovators Creed -- I don’t know how to do it – let’s do it.
He develops evidence bases, and then uses his engagement skills, to gain trust and drive change.
Examples include:
The innovative M2M7 Proactive Speed Trial – Sam led a successful Smart Motorway innovation that proactively reduced motorway speeds 'just' before congestion. This resulted in reduced stop-start shockwave intensity and reduced crashes.
The innovative Diverging Diamond Interchanges – Sam helped drive this design innovation into Australia. The design forces motorists to temporally travel on the wrong side of the road! By doing so, road crashes reduce by up to 55% and construction costs reduce by up to 70% compared to a traditional interchange.
The innovative Connected Vehicle data set – Sam brought to Transurban the use of anonymised vehicle data that shows high G-force braking and swerving events. Transurban now uses these as leading indicators to proactively identify road safety trends earlier, to try and prevent crashes before they happen.
Is transport data the New oil?
From the "Information Dark Ages" to the "Information Renaissance" in Transport Networks, Connected Data is providing useful and usable information everywhere and in real time.
We are at a technology and data inflection point - Can we re-imagine the way we move? More sustainably, with greater fairness, and with greater livability outcomes?